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Final
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Conference
Call Transcript
TGAL
- Q3 2008 Tegal Corporation Earnings Conference Call
Event
Date/Time: Feb. 05. 2008 / 2:00PM
PT
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CORPORATE
PARTICIPANTS
Christine
Hergenrother
Tegal
Corporation - CFO
Tom
Mika
Tegal
Corporation - President and CEO
CONFERENCE
CALL PARTICIPANTS
Glenn
Mattson
GTK
Capital Partners - Analyst
Zhong
Wang
ZWPhone
- Investor
Kenneth
Miller
Bonanza
Capital - Analyst
Steve
Sullivan
Horizon
Financial Group - Analyst
PRESENTATION
Operator
Good
day,
ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Q3 2008 Tegal Corporation earnings
conference call. My name is Denise and I will be your coordinator for today's
call. (OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS)
As
a
reminder, this conference is being recorded for replay purposes.
I
would
now like to turn the presentation over to your host for today's call, Ms.
Christine Hergenrother, CFO. Please proceed, ma'am.
Christine
Hergenrother - Tegal Corporation - CFO
Thank
you. Good afternoon and welcome to Tegal's investor conference call for the
third quarter of fiscal 2008, which ended December 31, 2007.
Before
I
review the financial results for the quarter I have two housekeeping items.
The
first is a reminder that a digital recording of this conference call will be
made available two hours after the completion of the call, and it will be
available through midnight on Tuesday, February 12th 2008. To access, investors
should dial 888-286-8010 or 617-801-6888 and enter pass code 22553824. An online
replay of the call, along with a copy of the Company's earnings release, will
be
available on the Company's website as well.
The
second housekeeping item is a reminder of the all-important Safe Harbor
statement that should be taken into consideration when listening to comments
that will be made on this call.
Except
for historical information, matters discussed on this call are forward-looking
statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and
uncertainties including, but not limited to, industry conditions, economic
conditions, acceptance of new technology, the growth of target markets, as
well
as other risks.
Actual
operations and financial results may differ materially from Tegal's expectations
as a result of these factors or unanticipated events. Specifically, we refer
you
to the risks and uncertainties as set forth in the Company's periodic filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Following
my review of the financial performance for the quarter, I will introduce Tom
Mika, President and Chief Executive Officer of Tegal, who will have some
additional comments. After that, we will entertain questions from the dial-in
audience.
Revenues
for the fiscal third quarter were $10.1 million, a sequential decrease of 6.5%
from $10.8 million in the fiscal second quarter of 2008, and an increase of
132%
from the $4.4 million recorded in the same quarter one year ago.
Our
reported net income for the third quarter is $2.8 million, or $0.40 per share,
compared to a net loss of $6.1 million, or $0.86 per share in the comparable
quarter one year ago. Last quarter, Tegal reported income of $693,000, or $0.10
per share.
Gross
profits for the third quarter came in at 43.6% compared to a negative 30.5%
in
the comparable quarter one year ago, and 39.3% in Q2 of this fiscal year. The
improvement in gross profits was mainly attributable to a favorable product
mix
and cost reductions in the manufacturing department. The third quarter one
year
ago included substantial inventory write-downs of $1.7 million.
Overall
operating expenses for the third quarter were $2.7 million, a decrease of about
$2.4 million from the same quarter last year, and a decrease of $1.1 million
compared to last quarter.
Sales
and
marketing expense decreased from last quarter by approximately $356,000, largely
due to a decrease in sales commissions and trade show expenses.
Overall,
R&D spending was down from the same quarter last year and the previous
quarter, coming in at just over $800,000 for the quarter, a decrease resulting
from a credit of $200,000 from non-recurring development work completed during
the quarter.
The
decrease of $500,000 in G&A expense from last quarter was due largely to a
one-time credit of $300,000 for stock compensation expense and decreases in
consulting and legal fees.
The
resulting operating income for the third quarter was $1.7 million, compared
to a
loss of $6.4 million in the same quarter one year ago, and income of $456,000
in
the second quarter of this fiscal year.
Included
in operating income were non-cash charges of approximately $300,000 of stock
compensation, depreciation and amortization expense. Excluding these non-cash
charges, operating income for the third quarter was $2 million.
Non-operating
expenses netted out to a gain for the quarter of $1.1 million, including net
interest income of $230,000 and other income from foreign exchange gains
relating to the closing of our Japan subsidiary in the amount of $869,000,
offset by foreign exchange losses taken during the quarter of approximately
$14,000.
Now,
moving to the balance sheet. Cash at the end of the third quarter was $19.8
million, a decrease of $655,000 from the last quarter. Accounts receivable
increased by $2.1 million from last quarter, coming in at $10.2 million.
Inventories remained flat from the prior quarter at $11.1 million. PP&E,
intangibles and other assets decreased a combined $100,000, consisting mainly
of
depreciation and amortization expense and retirement taken during the
quarter.
Total
current liabilities decreased by $1.3 million over the last quarter, resulting
from decreases in accounts payable and deferred revenue, and offset by increases
in product warranty and accrued expenses. The company had no long-term
liabilities at the end of the quarter.
Regarding
the dispute with our other litigation attorneys on the remaining fees owed
for
the settlement of the litigation with AMS, Agilent and Avago, we received an
acceptance of our offer to compromise on January 16th, 2008. Payment of $3.8
million was paid to Keker and VanNest and the litigation suspense has been
eliminated. The elimination of the liability and the income from the lawsuit
settlement will be reflected in the fourth quarter of this fiscal
year.
The
Company's book-to-bill ratio was less than 1 during the quarter and the backlog
at the end of the quarter stood at $4 million. Total outstanding shares as
of
December 31, 2007, were 7,202,288.
I
would
now like to introduce Tom Mika, our President and Chief Executive
Officer.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Thanks,
Christine.
We
are
pleased with our third quarter results, which represent our second consecutive
quarter of profitability this year. We believe this quarter's results continue
to demonstrate our success in the strategic restructuring of our business over
the last several years and our focus on fast-growing markets.
The
contrast with the Company's previous performance is noteworthy. This quarter
was
the largest net income quarter for Tegal in its history as a public company,
except for December of 2000, which included an $8 million license payment from
Applied Materials. More importantly, it was the largest operating income quarter
since March, 1996, during a two-year period of the Company's history in which
it
routinely had consecutive profitable operating income quarters.
I
believe
that our profitability this year is a good indicator that our chosen business
model is succeeding. Tegal provides unique technology in the areas of new
materials [action] deposition, which are increasingly important to a wide
variety of the newest innovative devices included in cell phones, wireless
devices, sensors, and consumer products. At the same time, our systems are
known
for their reliability, production-worthiness and cost
effectiveness.
Another
indicator of our success is our gross margin trend. Over the last three years
our systems gross margins have steadily increased, and corporate gross margins
have followed suit, with the exception of our third quarter of last year, in
which we took a $1.7 million write-down.
I
have
increased our corporate -- we have increased our corporate gross margins to
the
low 40% level from the 25% to 28% level in our two prior years. Forty percent
was our target. And I believe we can improve beyond this target.
The
increase in gross margins is not only from product mix and better pricing,
but
also from a substantial lowering of our manufacturing and service overhead.
We
are now usually fully absorbed, even as we have lowered our manufacturing burden
rate by 50%. This gives us tremendous price and gross margin
leverage.
Our
operating expenses have also come nicely into line, averaging about $3 million
per quarter, which is well below guidance that we have given in the
past.
There
is
some inherent bumpiness in these operating expense categories, however,
resulting from commissions, credits for paid R&D, which we are doing more
of, non-cash compensation costs, which are not spread out evenly over the
quarters, and consultants for projects like Sarbox compliance and IT
upgrades.
Overall,
though, we do not see the need to make significant increases in our operating
expenses going forward, even factoring in the investments we are making in
new
product development.
Our
headcount is down to 78 full-time equivalents, but we have a couple of
engineering requisitions still outstanding.
I
also
believe that we are doing an outstanding job of managing our balance sheet.
We
are preserving our cash. Since the end of last fiscal year, our cash has come
down by $6 million, which included a payment of just under $1 million to one
of
the attorneys in the trade secrets case.
Over
the
same period our inventory increased by $5 million. The $5 million increase
included approximately $3 million for material for systems that we expect to
ship over the next two quarters, $1 million for our Compact and PVT projects,
and $1 million increase in spares inventory to support our recent increase
in
tool shipments.
We
have
minimal short-term liabilities and no long-term debt. In addition, our lease
obligations are all short term and minimal.
In
Petaluma, for example, we are now operating in 40,000 square feet on the factory
floor, down from 170,000 square feet at one time. And we had no offices, only
cubicles.
As
of the
end of December our cash per share was $2.22. When you factor in the income
from
the elimination of the litigation suspense account, our book value goes to
$4.46
per share from the $2.44 per share reported at the end of December.
Speaking
of the litigation suspense account, we are satisfied that our final settlement
with our former attorneys was in the Company's best interests and we are content
to have this distraction behind us. In total we paid $4.8 million in contingent
fees to two firms versus the $8.9 million they had demanded.
On
the
new product development side, we continue to make progress. We are in alpha
to
beta testing mode with the Compact platform at this time, with the expectation
that we will ship our first beta unit during the summer.
We
have
three solid prospects for beta NLD tools in widely different applications,
and
several beta Compact Etch prospects. We are already devoting resources to these
prospects and, given the positive signs we are seeing, we are considering
devoting additional resource to ensure we are addressing these prospects
comprehensively if given the opportunity to do so. We know from past experience
that the best time for new product evaluations is during an industry downturn
when customers have the engineering capacity to devote to such projects rather
than all-out production activities.
And
our
recent financial performance and strong balance sheet puts us in an enviable
position to invest in new product development despite a weaker semiconductor
industry environment. We believe increasing resources and putting more tools
out
into the market now will allow us to benefit during the inevitable
upturn.
Speaking
about the environment, since we are not in mainstream semiconductor markets,
we
are somewhat immune to industry fundamentals which appear to be negative due
to
the overall memory pricing environment and other factors.
A
focus
on faster growing markets has allowed us to perform extremely well while others
in the industry have had difficulties. Our expectation is that Q4 revenue will
be down, mainly as a result of a pull-in of a system from Q4 to Q3.
We
remain
confident that we can continue to generate cash next quarter and expect this
trend will continue into next year. However, given that our end markets are
consumer driven, an overall economics slowdown could cause a push-out of orders.
And we intend to use an appropriate level of caution in managing our
business.
In
summary, I think we have clearly demonstrated over the last two quarters that
Tegal is a profitable enterprise, especially when viewed on a longer term basis,
such as annual performance.
Given
the
quarterly revenue fluctuations that are inherent to our business, we believe
annual or longer term performance is the best way to manage and judge our
overall business. We have succeeded this year, given our solid results over
the
last two quarters, and we will clearly be profitable for the entire fiscal
'08.
We
also
believe our recent success, a focus on new product development and our strong
cash balance, position us extremely well looking further into next fiscal
year.
I
would
also like to take this opportunity to announce that Tegal will be presenting
at
the Fourth Annual Securities Research Associates Winter Technology Conference
on
Monday, February 11th, 2008. The presentation will be webcast and is scheduled
for 1:00 p.m. Pacific Time and 4:00 p.m. Eastern. Please look for the details
for the webcast on a press release which we will publish tomorrow.
Thanks
for your attention and I'm now happy to answer any questions that you may
have.
QUESTION
AND
ANSWER
(OPERATOR
INSTRUCTIONS.) And your first question comes from the line of Glenn Mattson
from
GTK Capital. Please proceed.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Good
afternoon, Tom. Congratulations on a very fine quarter.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Thank
you very much.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
How
large is the market for the Etch systems, can I ask?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
think that, Glenn, that we're in a series of niche markets for our Etch systems
that include things like PVT Etch and malleable metals Etch. We have tried
to
get a handle on how big those markets are.
I
think
that -- I'm just bringing something up now. We estimated that in the area of
non-volatile RAM, MEM, [spin foam] heads and other applications, that the
current served market is about $80 million, going in the next couple of years
to
about $150 million. This is annual equipment purchases.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Excellent.
And you seem to have products in that area that are pretty much in demand.
Is
that correct?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Well,
I think the answer is, in certain customers under certain circumstances they
are. I think you know that one of our largest customers over the past couple
of
years has been STMicro, who made the decision a couple of years ago to commit
to
a new material called PZT, or lead-zirconium-titanate. And since we're experts
in etching that material, they naturally came to us for equipment for their
production line.
These
are
devices that are very unique. They take capacitors off of a printed circuit
board and move them to the chip level. And they're in lots of different cell
phones, particularly those cell phones that are sold by Nokia.
So,
the
answer is it really depends on which of our customers make a commitment to
moving to a new material. But once they do, it usually can or may result in
significant orders from them.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Great.
And you mentioned something about some tools out on beta right now. Which type
tools are they? Could I ask?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Well,
we have none out right now. We have been over the past three years doing two
things. One is developing a new wafer transport platform called the Compact
Platform, which is essentially a replacement for our 6500 platform. It's a
way
to upgrade the tool in terms of having modern systems on it. And it's also
a way
to cost reduce the actual wafer transport.
In
addition to that, we have focused on a new technology that we call Nano Layer
Deposition, or NLD. And that turns out to have some very widely different
applications among a number of prospects. And we have -- I mentioned in the
call, we have three very excellent prospects for becoming beta sites. And we
expect to ship at least one of those NLD beta tools this summer.
I
should
caution you that when we ship a beta tool what that means is that the customer's
evaluating whether or not to bring that tool into their facility and to commit
it to production. And since it is a new product, it needs a more extensive
evaluation than an existing product ordinarily would. Consequently, it requires
a significant amount of engineering resource back in Petaluma and at the site
where the beta tool resides.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Well,
that sounds very encouraging.
You
went
through the inventory and I thought you missed $5 million. Did you miss --
when
you analyzed the inventory?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Well,
what I was doing is explaining the increase from March of '07 to
now.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Right.
I see.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
And
that -- our inventory increased from $6 million to $11 million.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Right.
And the balance then, I guess, is finished goods that you have -- or are
contemplating shipping on betas or finished goods in general?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
think the answer is that we have several million in material that we expect
to
ship. We have several million -- or a few million in what we would regard as
demo tools that eventually get shipped and sold as used tools. And then, we
have
a lot of spares inventory, which would fall into the raw materials area. And
spares support our existing installations around the world.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Great.
Based upon the other adherence to sound practices, I'm sure the inventory's
fine.
With
the
spot price as low as it is, do you have any consideration for buying some stock
back, at least at these levels?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
think the question for management is what opportunities do we have for the
use
of that cash. And I tried to tell you in the prepared script that I believe
we
have some extraordinary opportunities for the use of that cash, particularly
since the industry -- the semiconductor industry is in a downturn. And we think
a good use of that cash is to support additional beta units of our new
products.
However,
having said that, our board of directors, it always considers strategic
alternatives, including stock buybacks. And we'll just see how that
goes.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Right.
Of course. Well, that's good to hear, especially the prospects for the business.
Thanks again for your answers and, again, excellent results again.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Thank
you.
Glenn
Mattson - GTK Capital Partners - Analyst
Thank
you much. Bye.
And
your next question comes from the line of [Zhong Wang] from [ZWPhone]. Please
proceed.
Zhong
Wang - ZWPhone - Investor
Hi.
I'm long time your company investor and I'm glad you have very good result
this
time.
What's
really big difference between this year and last year? Because you have more
products or is because the [magazine creates your marketing]?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Well,
I think that there are two differences between last year and this year. One
is
that we're selling more systems. And the second is that our overall expenses
are
substantially down.
We,
a
couple of years ago, announced that we believed that we were in a turnaround.
And we said that it would take two or three years to see the results of that
and
I think that this year is the year that we're seeing the results.
Zhong
Wang - ZWPhone - Investor
I
see. And that's great. Do you still have the same customer, or do you think
you
will have more customers in the future? Do you have, probably, to open up more
market in a different country, or you just focus on the few customer right
now?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Well,
as it turns out, our revenue is actually pretty concentrated in a few customers.
But, we've been making a lot of effort to acquire new customers.
One
of
our most significant new customers that we've acquired within the last year
is
Skyworks Solutions, which we've put out some press releases about. We're very
pleased to have become their Etch supplier of choice on the advanced etches
that
they do.
We
have
been trying to restructure our distribution channels. We're very strong in
Europe with a direct sales force and we've picked up a couple of new customers
in Europe. In Japan we have gone to a distributor that we've now been involved
with for about a year and a half, a company called Noah Corp.
And
we've
been working for the past 12 months on retaining a distributor for China, where
we elected some time ago to close our offices in both Mainland China and Taiwan.
And I think that we're going to have some good news on that soon in terms of
being represented in Mainland China.
Mainland
China actually is a very excellent potential market for Tegal because many
of
our legacy tools that are the larger -- that etch the larger geometries are
actually installed in China as a result of sales of wafer fabs that -- and
the
movement of equipment from the United States to China. And we currently have
no
representation there. So I think that any representation will be a big benefit.
And I think that we can look forward to having some good success in China going
forward.
Zhong
Wang - ZWPhone - Investor
That's
very great. One more question. Is -- the dollar is weak right now. Do you think
help you a lot in the future, or you think that this be no
different?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
think the weakness of the dollar is helping us, particularly in Europe. I don't
think it's helping us very much in Japan. Japanese suppliers are very conscious
of the currency exchange rates. And our competitors, even though their costs
are
in yen, when these sorts of things happen they will meet U.S. -- yen pricing
against the dollar. So, there's a lot of strong competition in Japan as far
as
exchange rates go. But, I definitely do think it's helping us in
Europe.
Zhong
Wang - ZWPhone - Investor
Great.
Thank you. What exactly -- the cash right now is -- how much is per share?
Is
like $2 or $3 per share right now for cash?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
We
said at the end of December it was $2.22 per share in cash.
Zhong
Wang - ZWPhone - Investor
All
right. Thank you.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
You're
welcome.
And
your next question comes from Kenneth Miller from Bonanza Capital. Please
proceed.
Kenneth
Miller - Bonanza Capital - Analyst
Good
afternoon.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Good
afternoon, Ken.
Kenneth
Miller - Bonanza Capital - Analyst
I
was wondering if you could be any more specific on how much revenue will be
down
next quarter. I mean, is the backlog that you have a good indicator of what
the
revenue will look like next quarter, or is some of that going out past the
quarter? Or are there other -- where would you expect to book in chip within
the
quarter?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
won't give you specific guidance on how much down we'll be, number
one.
Number
two, I think that backlog for us is never a very good indicator of what we'll
do
in the following quarter. Usually, our backlog will ship within three to six
months of having it. But, we often get orders that we fill within the
quarter.
And
so,
backlog's not a good indicator. We will be down, but I'd rather not be more
specific.
Kenneth
Miller - Bonanza Capital - Analyst
Okay.
I was just asking if there's a decent amount of distance between what you did
this quarter and what your backlog is. Do you expect to stay GAAP profitable
as
much as -- I know you said cash flow positive. Do you expect to stay GAAP
profitable as well?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
think that -- by the way, in answer to your prior question, we did -- I did
say
that the difference between Q3 and Q4 was basically one tool shipment. So that
should give you some indication.
I'd
rather not comment on the net income level. I'm pretty confident about being
cash flow positive. I just don't know where net income's going to come out
yet.
Kenneth
Miller - Bonanza Capital - Analyst
Okay.
And I don't know if you can answer this or not, but do you expect next quarter
to report a book-to-bill of over one?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
don't know yet. I can't answer that question.
Kenneth
Miller - Bonanza Capital - Analyst
Okay.
And you had mentioned kind of seeing -- you kind of mentioned the danger of
a
consumer-related slowdown being a danger to your business. Have you seen that
from your customers yet, or are you just commenting that that's something we
have to watch for the future? Like, have you seen specific order push-outs
because of weakening of the cell phone end market or the automotive end market?
Or is this just more of something you're watching?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
It's
just something that I'm watching. I haven't seen any specific push-outs. And
in
fact, the Q3 was a pull-in on a consumer related product. So, I'm just concerned
about it. Everybody's talking about it. I was at ISS, or the Industry Strategy
Symposium a couple weeks ago and everything was about recession, recession,
recession and what that means to the industry. I'm really glad I'm not in DRAM.
But, that's pretty much all I can say. It's just a knowledge that I need to
be
cautious about what might happen looking forward. I've said before, Kenneth,
and
I don't know if you've heard this, but it's very difficult for us to look out
much past six months. Virtually impossible. I mean, it's just the way that
our
business is.
Kenneth
Miller - Bonanza Capital - Analyst
Okay.
That's all I have. Thank you very much.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Okay.
You're welcome.
(OPERATOR
INSTRUCTIONS.) Your next question comes from the line of Steve Sullivan from
Horizon Financial Group. Please proceed.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Hi,
Steve.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Hey,
Tom. How are you? Congratulations.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Thank
you.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Several
questions. Actually, the first one, the gross margin was a little bit better
than I thought. Can you kind of give us a sense between mix and absorption
rate?
What had the bigger influence on the improvement there
sequentially?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
think mix had a bigger influence because even last quarter we were fully
absorbed. So, we're fully absorbed this quarter. And I think it was just the
pricing on the systems that we happened to ship.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Okay.
How much were legal costs this quarter, in December?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Virtually
nothing, right?
Christine
Hergenrother - Tegal Corporation - CFO
Yes.
Less than $10,000.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Virtually
nothing? Okay. The final settlement, NOLs to go against it. Does that fully
absorb there or are we paying taxes on that?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
We
said last conference call that we didn't know exactly what our NOLs were because
you have to -- they only exist when you actually look at them. We will be
looking at them this quarter. But, we're pretty confident we're fully covered
because our last equity raise was back in '05. And since that time, we've
recorded $24 million, I think, of loss. So, I think we're covered.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Refresh
my memory. How much did you guys finally settle for?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
We
were -- we will take into income about $14.5 million.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
And
you brought up a good point about you're introducing products and the beta
time
is usually longer in support of your costs. Can you give us a sense on the
timeline, average timeline, and how much it costs to put a beta out there in
the
world to try to see the market to at least give us more comfort?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Yes.
I mean, you've got to commit the capital, which figure is going to be $1 million
to $1.5 million per unit, depending on how it's configured. And then you have
to
commit three to six months of full time process engineer, and probably three
to
six months of a part-time maintenance engineer. Plus some technical support
back
at the plant. So, depending on where the beta site is, it can be either
conveniently located in Northern California or it could be halfway across the
world, which means that you pretty much have to ship those people
there.
As
far as
the duration of beta sites is concerned, I think that on average they're
probably 9 to 12 months.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Yes.
And last question. OpEx you've done an excellent job. And those are nice
cubicles you do have on the floor, though, I might add. It's about $3 million
per quarter. Can you give us a sense on how much leverage you have from that
point? I mean, we -- obviously, this quarter's going to be a down quarter,
but
if we get into a different cycle, how much leverage is in that $3 million?
I
mean, if we add another $2 million or $3 million to revenues, how
much--?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
I
don't see -- I think we've got tremendous leverage on our OpEx. The -- we would
be talking -- even if we doubled our revenues we would be talking about very
incremental changes to operating expenses.
We've
got
some flexibility on the downside, but our real -- the real leverage comes in
as
we improve revenues. Because -- obviously, above the line costs for
manufacturing and so on are going to go up and revenue goes up. But, I just
don't see adding that many heads or that much expense if we're growing revenues
organically. If you look at an acquisition, that's another matter.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Yes,
I realize that. So basically it's just commissions, per se, is--?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Yes,
that's right.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Yes.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Sales
and marketing commissions.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Okay.
You said the backlog is $4 million at the end of December. Is it still $4
million today?
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Yes,
it's pretty much $4 million today. And we're expecting some things
momentarily.
Steve
Sullivan - Horizon Financial Group - Analyst
Okay.
That's a nice teaser. Okay, sir. Thank you so much.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
You're
welcome.
At
this time we have no further questions in queue.
Tom
Mika - Tegal Corporation - President and CEO
Well,
thank you very much for attending the conference call and we'll end it now.
And
look forward to my webcast next Monday. Thank you.
Thank
you for your participation in today's conference. This concludes the
presentation. You may now disconnect. Have a great day.
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