Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Finance and Operating Lease Obligations

v3.20.2
Finance and Operating Lease Obligations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Leases [Abstract]  
Finance and Operating Lease Obligations

Note 10 – Finance and Operating Lease Obligations

 

We adopted ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires leases with durations greater than 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet, effective January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Prior period financial statement amounts and disclosures have not been adjusted to reflect the provisions of the new standard. We elected the package of transition provisions available, which allowed us to carryforward our historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs. We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related right-of-use assets and right-of-use obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. We do not separate lease and non-lease components of contracts.

 

Generally, we use our estimated weighted average cost of capital at lease commencement as our interest rate, as most of our operating leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit interest rate.

 

The following table presents our lease-related assets and liabilities at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

    Balance Sheet Classification    March 31, 2020     December 31, 2019  
Assets:                
Operating leases   Right-of-use operating lease assets   $ 239,701     $ 274,747  
Finance leases   Property and equipment, net     1,018,711       1,119,418  
                     
Total lease assets       $ 1,258,412     $ 1,394,165  
                     
Liabilities:                    
Current:                    
Operating leases   Right-of-use operating lease assets   $ 129,714     $ 116,037  
Finance leases   Current liabilities     1,018,711       1,119,418  
Noncurrent:                    
Operating leases   Right-of-use operating lease obligations     109,987       158,710  
Finance leases   Long-term debt            
                     
Total lease liabilities       $ 1,258,412     $ 1,394,165  
                     
Weighted-average remaining term:                    
Operating leases         1.85 years        2.02 years  
Finance leases         0.00 years       0.08 years  
Weighted-average discount rate:                    
Operating leases (1)         13.0 %     13.0 %
Finance leases         20.1 %     5.122 %

 

(1) Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing operating leases were established at January 1, 2019.

 

The following table presents certain information related to lease expense for finance and operating leases for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2019
 
Finance lease expense:                
Depreciation/amortization of leased assets (1)   $ 15,810     $ (54,349 )
Interest on lease liabilities     46,509       3,945  
Operating leases:                
Short-term lease expense (2)     115,736       87,474  
                 
Total lease expense   $ 178,055     $ 37,070  

 

(1) Adjusts depreciation recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2019.
(2) Expenses are included in general and administrative expenses in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Other Information

 

The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

    Three Months
Ended
March 31, 2020
    Three Months
Ended
March 31, 2019
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:                
Operating cash flows for operating leases   $ -     $ 76,559  
Financing cash flows for operating leases   $ 50,194     $ 5,993  
Operating cash flows for finance leases   $ 9,455     $ 3,945  
Financing cash flows for finance leases payments   $ 100,707     $ 73,741  

 

Aggregate future minimum lease payments under right-of-use operating and finance leases are as follows:

 

    Right-of-Use        
    Operating Leases     Finance Leases  
April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021   $ 134,776     $ 1,251,922  
April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022     110,062       -  
April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023     29,247       -  
April 1, 2023 to March 31, 2024     2,438       -  
April 1, 2024 to March 31, 2025     -       -  
Total     276,523       1,251,922  
                 
Less interest     (36,822 )     (233,211 )
Present value of minimum lease payments     239,701       1,018,711  
                 
Less current portion of lease obligations     (129,714 )     (1,018,711 )
Lease obligations, net of current portion   $ 109,987     $ -  

 

As of March 31, 2020, the Company was in default under certain of its finance lease obligations, therefore, the aggregate future minimum lease payments and accrued interest under finance leases in the amount of $1.0 million are deemed to be immediately due.