Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Finance and Operating Lease Obligations

v3.20.2
Finance and Operating Lease Obligations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Leases [Abstract]  
Finance and Operating Lease Obligations

Note 10 – Finance and Operating Lease Obligations

 

We adopted ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires leases with durations greater than 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet, effective January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. We elected the package of transition provisions available, which allowed us to carryforward our historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs. We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related right-of-use assets and right-of-use obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. We do not separate lease and non-lease components of contracts.

 

Generally, we use our estimated weighted average cost of capital at lease commencement as our interest rate, as most of our operating leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit interest rate.

 

The following table presents our lease-related assets and liabilities at June 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019:

 

    Balance Sheet Classification   June 30, 2020     December 31, 2019  
Assets:         (unaudited)          
Operating leases   Right-of-use operating lease assets   $ 394,281     $ 274,747  
Finance leases   Property and equipment, net     349,987       1,119,418  
                     
Total lease assets       $ 744,268     $ 1,394,165  
                     
Liabilities:                    
Current:                    
Operating leases   Right-of-use operating lease obligations     165,924       116,037  
Finance leases   Current liabilities     349,987       1,119,418  
Noncurrent:                    
Operating leases   Right-of-use operating lease obligations     228,357       158,710  
Finance leases   Long-term debt     -       -  
                     
Total lease liabilities       $ 744,268     $ 1,394,165  
                     
Weighted-average remaining term:                    
Operating leases         2.42 years        2.02 years  
Finance leases         0 years       0.08 years  
Weighted-average discount rate:                    
Operating leases(1)         13.0 %     13.0 %
Finance leases         10.3 %     5.1 %

 

(1) Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing operating leases were established at January 1, 2019.

 

The following table presents certain information related to lease expense for finance and operating leases for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

    Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 
Finance lease expense:                                
Depreciation/amortization of leased assets (1)   $ 10,539     $ 9,290     $ 26,349     $ (45,069 )
Interest on lease liabilities     46,503       1,155       93,012       5,100  
Operating leases:                                
Short-term lease expense (2)     78,502       99,927       194,238       187,401  
                                 
Total lease expense   $ 135,544     $ 110,372     $ 313,599     $ 147,432  

 

(1) Adjusts depreciation recorded in the six months ended June 30, 2019.

 

(2) Expenses are included in general and administrative expenses in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Other Information

 

The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

    Six Months Ended June 30, 2020     Six Months Ended June 30, 2019  
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:                
Operating cash flows for operating leases   $ -     $ 76,559  
Financing cash flows for operating leases   $ 133,807     $ 92,550  
Operating cash flows for finance leases   $ 9,455     $ 5,100  
Financing cash flows for finance leases payments   $ 100,707     $ 143,926  

 

Aggregate future minimum lease payments under right-of-use operating and finance leases are as follows:

 

    Right-of-Use Operating Leases     Finance Leases  
July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021   $ 207,525     $ 353,779  
July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022     155,687       -  
July 1, 2022 to June 30, 2023     99,107       -  
July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024     -       -  
July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025     -       -  
Total     462,319       353,779  
                 
Less interest     (68,038 )     (3,792 )
Present value of minimum lease payments   $ 394,281     $ 349,987  

 

As of June 30, 2020, the Company was in default under its finance lease obligations, therefore, the aggregate future minimum lease payments and accrued interest under finance leases in the amount of $0.4 million are deemed to be immediately due. In July 2020, the Company entered into a settlement with the holder of one of the finance leases and paid $0.1 million as full and final settlement of the obligation as more fully discussed in Note 15.